[Neutron] LANSCE-November 2010 User Program Headlines
Aundrea
aundrea at lanl.gov
Wed Nov 24 19:50:53 CET 2010
November 24,2010
Colleagues,
Hope you are finding the monthly letter useful. If you would like to
be removed from the LANCE Users Letter or have any suggestions for
future topics , please contact Aundrea Espinosa, e-mail
aundrea at lanl.gov.
Science Highlight: Automated sample changer – HIPPO Instrument
Science Highlight: Fission Time Projection Chamber
Announcement: Proton Radiography Proposal Call
Announcement: Rosen Prize
Science Highlight
A versatile automated sample changer for texture measurements on the
high pressure-preferred orientation at LANSCE
In the business of hosting neutron diffraction users, efficiency is
paramount. Short count times per sample on modern neutron
diffractometers allow for high sample throughput. In order to optimize
the usage of available neutron flux and reduce the instrument downtime
due to closing and opening of shutters as well as alignment of
samples, an automation of sample changes is essential. An automated
sample changer with an Eulerian cradle for neutron texture
measurements is in operation at LANSCE-LC for the HIPPO (high pressure-
preferred Orientation) instrument. The system was developed and
improved by H. M. Reiche (NMSU and LANSCE-LC) and S. C. Vogel (LANSCE-
LC). The device has been successfully measuring over 2300 texture and
almost 400 powder samples at ambient conditions since it became
operational. A detailed review of the instrument and sample automated
charger is published in the Review of Scientific Instrumentation
(REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 81, 093302 (2010)).
Science Highlight
First beam tests with the Fission Time Projection Chamber
Because conventional techniques for measuring fission cross sections
are limited to 3-5% uncertainty, scientists proposed a new approach–a
Time Projection Chamber (TPC)–to meet the uncertainty requirement. The
Neutron Induced Fission Fragment Tracking Experiment (NIFFTE)
collaboration, which includes Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,
Los Alamos, Idaho National Laboratory, and six university partners; is
developing the detector. A prototype TPC was shipped from Livermore to
Los Alamos in July, and was installed on a beam line at LANSCE. The
prototype has two out of 192 segments instrumented, which allows 64
channels to be read out. Proton recoil induced by the neutron beam
interacting with the gas in the TPC chamber created the measured
track. As part of the NIFFTE project, two LANSCE summer students, Dana
Duke and Nicholas Fuller, won a poster award in the Physics Category
at the recent Student Symposium for their research on the TPC gas
handling system.
Announcement
FY12 Proton Radiography Proposal Call
LANSCE is issuing a Call for Proposals for experiments to be carried
out at the Proton Radiography Facility (pRad) during FY12 (October 1,
2011 – September 30, 2012) with consideration for extensions into
FY13. All experiments whether they are dynamic, static, classified, or
unclassified must have a corresponding proposal submitted to the
Program Advisory Committee (PAC). All proposals that cover work that
is continuing or are an extension of work being done this year (FY11)
must attach either a progress report, a final shot report, or a
published paper on the results of that work. To submit a proposal,
please visit the web link http://lansce.lanl.gov/prad/. Proposal
deadline is January 25, 2011.
Announcement
Rosen Prize deadline extended to December 20, 2010
The deadline for the 23rd Louis Rosen Prize. The Prize, consisting of
$1000 and a plaque, is awarded for the outstanding Ph.D. or M.S.
thesis based on experimental or theoretical research performed at
LANSCE. The thesis must have been completed between April 1st 2007,
and Oct 1st 2010, to be eligible. To nominate a thesis for the Rosen
Prize, the following information must be received by December 20th
2010: (1) a PDF of the thesis, (2) the student’s curriculum vitae, (3)
a one page statement from the student describing his/her contribution
to the research, an assessment of the importance of the research, and
publications resulting from the research, and (4) a statement from the
student’s research director describing the student’s role in the
research and its scientific impact.
Submissions should be emailed to: Aundrea Espinosa, LANSCE User
Office, e-mail: aundrea at lanl.gov
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